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Umapathy, Govindhaswamy
- Observations on Reproductive Performance of Indian Mouse Deer (Moschiola indica) in Captivity
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PDF Views:92
Authors
Affiliations
1 Nehru Zoological Park, Hyderabad 500 064, IN
2 Laboratory for the Conservation of Endangered Species, CSIR–Centre for Cellular and Molecular Biology, Uppal Road, Hyderabad 500 007, IN
1 Nehru Zoological Park, Hyderabad 500 064, IN
2 Laboratory for the Conservation of Endangered Species, CSIR–Centre for Cellular and Molecular Biology, Uppal Road, Hyderabad 500 007, IN
Source
Current Science, Vol 106, No 3 (2014), Pagination: 439-441Abstract
The study reports some observations on reproductive biology of mouse deer (Moschiola indica) maintained under the conservation breeding programme at the Nehru Zoological Park, Hyderabad. The conservation breeding programme was initiated with 6 individuals that bred in captivity reaching a total of 36 individuals within a three-year period. A total of 50 oestrus episodes were recorded from 11 females that resulted in 31 births. Females first gave birth at age of 304 days (mean = 318.6 ± 15.3 days, n = 5) and had an average gestation period of 154.1 ± 3.7 days. Females showed post-partum oestrus within 6 h of fawning, which resulted in successful mating. The present observations would help in enhancing knowledge on biology and behaviour of the species that can form the basis for its effective management.Keywords
Breeding Characteristics, Captive Breeding, Mouse Deer, Post-Partum Oestrus.Full Text
- Prevalence and Co-Occurrence of Gastrointestinal Parasites in Nilgiri Langur (Trachypithecus johnii) of Fragmented Landscape in Anamalai Hills, Western Ghats, India
Abstract Views :221 |
PDF Views:75
Authors
Sunil Tiwari
1,
D. Mahender Reddy
1,
Muthulingam Pradheeps
1,
Gubbi Shamanna Sreenivasamurthy
2,
Govindhaswamy Umapathy
1
Affiliations
1 Laboratory for the Conservation of Endangered Species, CSIR-Centre for Cellular and Molecular Biology, Uppal Road, Hyderabad 500 007, IN
2 Department of Parasitology, College of Veterinary Science, Hyderabad 500 048, IN
1 Laboratory for the Conservation of Endangered Species, CSIR-Centre for Cellular and Molecular Biology, Uppal Road, Hyderabad 500 007, IN
2 Department of Parasitology, College of Veterinary Science, Hyderabad 500 048, IN
Source
Current Science, Vol 113, No 11 (2017), Pagination: 2194-2200Abstract
Habitat fragmentation is known to alter species composition, influence infection risk and disease emergence in the native species of fragmented landscapes. This study aimed at understanding the prevalence of gastrointestinal parasite in Nilgiri langur, an endemic primate species of the Western Ghats, India. We collected 283 faecal samples from 8 rainforest fragments of Anamalai Hills, Western Ghats and examined gastrointestinal parasites using faecal flotation and sedimentation techniques. A total of 13 gastrointestinal parasite taxa were recovered, which are known to infect humans and livestock. Parasite species richness was higher in disturbed forest fragments than undisturbed ones. We found Trichuris trichiura to be the most prevalent parasite taxa followed by Strongyloides sp. A negative association between Schistosoma sp. and Trichuris trichiura was also observed. Fragment size, proximity to human settlements and other habitat variables such as tree density, canopy cover and tree height did not show any significant relationship with parasitism in Nilgiri langur, which might be attributed to their ability to survive in a disturbed landscape.Keywords
Coccidia, Forest Fragmentation, Gut Parasites, Nilgiri Langur, Positive/Negative Association, Strongyloides, Trichuris.Full Text
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